What is it?

This is a disorder in which the individual suffering with it lives in a constant state of tension and general uneasiness. They are oversensitive in their interpersonal relationships and generally feel inadequate and depressed. No matter how well things are going, they are apprehensive and anxious. They find themselves constantly worrying. Even at the end of the day they mentally review their daily activities, list out all of their "mistakes", real or imagined, and come up with what they "should" have done in that situation.

What causes it?

The causes of anxiety disorders are not clear. There is some evidence to link a biological cause to this disorder. However, the evidence is not as strong as it is in other mental health disorders. With Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD), there may be more evidence to point to a biological predisposition to this disorder; however, each individual's own constitutional make up is the deciding factor in the development of symptoms.

What are the symptoms?

The symptoms of GAD are as follows:

• Restlessness
• Irritability
• Easily fatigued

• Tense, aching sore muscles
• "Shaky" feelings
• Constantly "keyed up"

• Difficulty sleeping
• Exaggerated startle response
• Rapid pulse, sweating, clammy hands

• Shortness of breath
• Nausea or diarrhea

What are the treatment options?

Current treatment options for this disorder begin with medication management to ease the symptoms. In addition to medication management, psychotherapy is recommended to develop coping skills in managing symptoms. Several medications are available on the market to assist the individuals suffering from this. New medications are currently being explored for increased effectiveness